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Los Angeles County Museum of Art : 50th Anniversary of LACMA’s Costume and Textiles Department by h...
[TableauxEnLigne.com] - [Exhibition] - [Friday 20th, February 2004]

LACMA DISPLAYS RARELY VIEWED
COSTUME AND TEXTILES TREASURES

Luxury Textiles East and West celebrates the 50th Anniversary of LACMA’s Costume and Textiles Department by highlighting its finest holdings
February 20, 2003, through January 30, 2005

Dalmatic, c. 1570, Netherlands. LACMA
Gift of Mrs. Ellie Stern, Bullocks Wilshire, the Costume Council, and Mrs. Madeline B. Nelson

LOS ANGELES—The Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) celebrates the fiftieth anniversary of the museum’s Department of Costume and Textiles by showcasing some of its finest treasures. Presented in three rotations, Luxury Textiles East and West highlights more than 75 outstanding objects that demonstrate the role textiles play in relation to ceremonial occasions, public and private spaces, and social identity. Dating from the 14th century through the 20th century, and originating from Europe, Asia, and North America, these lavish garments and decorative objects give visitors a greater understanding of the extraordinary textiles in LACMA’s permanent collection. Luxury Textiles East and West will be presented in three rotations: Luxury Textiles East and West: Ceremony and Celebration is on view February 20 through October 5, 2003; Luxury Textiles East and West: Dress and Identity is on view October 30, 2003, through July 5, 2004; and Luxury Textiles East and West: Opulent Interiors  is on view August 8, 2004 through January 30, 2005.

Rotation I:
Luxury Textiles East and West: Ceremony and Celebration

In both Europe and Asia, opulent textiles have been used to celebrate rites of passage, honor deities, sanctify spaces, bedeck officiants, dazzle participants, and earn merit for donors. Luxury Textiles East and West: Ceremony and Celebration is divided into two broad sections consisting of ritual garments and ceremonial textiles.

A selection of ritual garments introduces LACMA’s outstanding vestment collection. Fine examples from Europe, Japan, and China are shown along with a selection of other ritual attire such as Buddhist needleloop diadems and an elaborately embroidered Ottoman Sultan’s ceremonial barbering apron. Spectacular ceremonial textiles from the collection depict how highly decorated textiles help to define ritual spaces, and are sometimes imbued with supernatural powers. Rare examples from the permanent collection include a complete 14th-century, bell-shaped chasuble, an embroidered chalice veil from approximately 1600 and meticulously woven cloths from South and Southeast Asia, including a large elephant patola.

Rotation II:
Luxury Textiles East and West: Dress and Identity

Nothing defines a person’s place in the social or political hierarchy more clearly than attire—color, material, technique, and imagery on the textiles of dress all play a critical part in establishing these distinctions. Luxury Textiles East and West: Dress and Identity presents outstanding examples of textiles that indicate gradations of rank or status or proclaim socio-economic superiority. The exhibition includes examples of textiles from different cultures that identify the wearer’s position in a court or merit-based tradition, including a 16th-century, two-pile velvet Venetian senator’s badge and a 19th-century Indonesian bride’s gilded wedding skirt indicating her temporary elevation to ‘royal’ status during the marriage ceremonies. The role luxury textiles played in conveying one’s privileged place in society is also explored in the exhibition. Although definitions of what constitutes luxury vary from culture to culture, common denominators are the use of costly (and often imported) materials, labor-intensive production methods, and controlled silks and velvets with gold thread as status symbols. Among people without an elaborate court hierarchy, however, textiles decorated with trade items (shells and beads) or densely patterned with imported silk thread were items of luxury and used to embellish only the most beautiful textiles worn for the most important occasions.


Rotation III:
Luxury Textiles East and West: Opulent Interiors

Luxury Textiles East and West: Opulent Interiors examines the ways in which textiles have aesthetically enhanced living spaces from the United States to Europe and China. The textiles in this rotation are grouped into sections representing floor coverings, furniture and bed covers, wall hangings, cushions and curtains. Examples range from a 15th-century Flemish millefleur tapestry to a five-color, 17th-century Mughal velvet tent panel. The museum has a fine collection of bed hangings and furnishings from which some of the most outstanding examples have been chosen. Embroidered bed hangings, quilts and bed covers from the 16th to the 19th century convey how much attention and artistry have been lavished on such decorative textiles.


LACMA’s Department of Costume and Textiles
The department of costume and textiles houses an encyclopedic collection of more than 25,000 objects representing more than one hundred cultures and sub-cultures, and two thousand years of human creativity in the textile arts. The collection is almost equally balanced between textiles and dress and is recognized worldwide.

About LACMA
LACMA’s permanent collection includes approximately 100,000 works spanning the history of art from ancient times to the present, making it the premier encyclopedic visual arts museum in the western United States. The museum uses its collection and resources to provide a variety of educational, aesthetic, intellectual and cultural experiences for its visitors. In addition, LACMA offers an ever-changing series of outstanding special exhibitions of the work of the world’s leading artists, as well as lectures, classes, family activities, film programs and musical events.

# # #

Curators: Dale Gluckman and Sandra Rosenbaum, Costumes and Textiles
Department, LACMA

Credit Line: This exhibition was organized by the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.

Museum Hours:
Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday noon–8 pm; Friday noon–9 pm; Saturday and Sunday 11 am–8 pm; closed Wednesdays, Thanksgiving and Christmas. Call (323) 857-6000, or visit our Web site at www.lacma.org .

General LACMA Admission: $9, adults
$5, seniors (62+) and students (18+) with ID
Child (17 and under) FREE
*The second Tuesday of each month is free to all.

 

5905 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD 
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90036 

Media Phone 323 857-6522 
Media Fax: 323 857-4702 
General LACMA Information: 323 857-6000 

 

 




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